Saturday, August 25, 2007

Save Money for Your Family Vacation

by Teresa Higginbotham

"Mom, can we go to Disney World?"

"Our family survey reports Yosemite is the best family vacation spot in the U.S."

"We need to visit the relatives this year, but we just can't afford it." Have these conversations been heard in your house? Taking a vacation today has become incredibly expensive. A trip to Disney World? For some families this seems easy, for mine it would take a winning lottery ticket or an act of God. So many households are struggling just to get all the bills paid every month, so taking a vacation can take a backseat. The truth is though it is these very families who really need that vacation. If you are scrimping and saving all the time, the idea of cutting loose and ...spending can be pretty liberating. So what are some ways to get that family vacation? First of all you need to have a plan.

Where do you want to go? Discuss this as a family. Are you going to Aunt Martha's in the next county or are you going to EuroDisney? If you are really stretched financially, start small. We found we could afford a 4-day weekend to a nearby city. We hit museums, zoos, restaurants, and historical monuments. Research your destination. Use the library, the Internet, a relative or friend in the area. We found a great restaurant for kids we never would have known about if I hadn't asked a cousin about it. Once you have your destination decided write it down on a savings worksheet. Put the worksheet on the front of the refrigerator. This helps your family to remember the goal you have set.

What travel arrangements will you need? Are you going by car, plane, bus, train? Once you know how you're going to get there come up with a cost of your travel accommodations. If you're going by car, don't forget to add the gas. Try to get a bottom line total of how much it will cost you to travel there and back and add it to your chart.

What kind of lodgings will you require? If you're staying with relatives, great! If not, find hotel rates in the area and figure out

(1) how much it will take per night and

(2) how much the total bill will be for your family.

Add this to your chart. What kind of entertainment/meal money would you require? Plan the expense of eating out. If you rent a one of the family suites now so popular, you can save substantial amounts on your food bill. We stayed at a suite with a microwave, sink and refrigerator. We brought soda, cereal, milk, bread and sandwich meat from the local grocery store. This way we ate out for dinner and maybe lunch. Figure out how much you want to spend per day on restaurant meals. Then add it together to get a total. Add this to the chart.

Then think about what you will do at your destination. If you are going to a museum, how much will it cost for your family to get in? Swimming with the dolphins? How much? My niece once saved her birthday money to get to do this and I thought it was great way to teach her why we save for things. Decide what you want to do and then calculate how much each activity will cost and put it on the chart.

Now, add it all together and take a deep breath. This may be the point where you have to ...modify! Maybe not. How are you ever going to get all that cash together? I can't guarantee these strategies will get it the total amount for you, but they just might help.

  1. Save your change. Whatever you have left in your pocket at the end of the day, put in a jar. You'd be amazed how quickly that change will add up.

  2. Skip a movie watch a video/Skip a video watch t.v. We rarely go to the movies at our house because it is so expensive. We do rent videos, though. If you rent many during the month, try cutting down on them. Take that three bucks and put it in your savings.

  3. Pack lunches. Do your kids eat cafeteria food every day? Send in a sack lunch for a month or two. When they start to complain (and they will) remind them that this is a contribution to the family vacation fund. Don't get trapped into packing a lot of prepackaged convenience food either. Lunchable type products can cost as much or more than what your kids are eating in the cafeteria. You can buy plastic lunchable containers and make your own. Cut up a piece of sandwich meat, a little cheese, stick in a cookie and a juice box and send it to school. You can also pack your own lunch. Sometimes popping over to the sandwich can get costly on a regular basis. Figure out how much you've saved each week and write a check to your vacation fund.

  4. Have a yard sale and clean out those closets! You'd be surprised what you have that someone else might be willing to pay for. Look through your garage or basement. There has to be some gadget or appliance you no longer have a use for. Be sure to price your items and put them out in an easy to see way. Don't just stick them out there in a box and say, "make me an offer"!

  5. Visit yard sales. If you don't yardsale already, now is the time. You can pick up kids clothes, your clothes, dishware, appliances, furniture, books for you and your kids, anything! Before you hit all those back to school sales in the fall try hitting a yardsale. A pair of jeans is a pair of jeans (spoken like a mother whose kids aren't teenagers yet).

  6. Don't buy anything new for six months. Now I'm not talking toilet paper here. I talking about a new car, recarpeting the house, a new freezer. A big ticket item. Unless you desperately need this item, try to hold off until after the vacation. Decide which is more important to you.

  7. Stay away from the mall-oh, yeah! Where can you go to find prices inflated up to 100%? Try your local mall. Stay away. Shop in less expensive stores and keep those kids away if you can. You won't get weak if you don't get tempted. Shop the dollar store.

  8. Economize on gift giving. There are many ways to do this. If you have to supply a gift for every kid in your son's class who has a birthday, consider buying in bulk. One time I found a popular board game marked down from $19.95 to $3. (It was a drug store and it looked like they had bought several for Christmas and it was now January). I bought 5 games. We used those games up! It was great--got a birthday? Here's a game. If you find a sale, think about how many birthdays you will have to get a gift for in the next six months.

  9. Plan before you grocery shop. This has been one of the most effective money-savers in our house. You sit down with the weekly sale flyer-hmmm...pork chops on sale. Write that down on your calendar for Monday. Oh, and there's oranges on sale by the bag--kids lunches. It works even better if you do this with coupons. Find a sale and try to match a coupon. By the time you finish you will have a cheaper eating week and you will have organized yourself to the point where you don't have to ask yourself, "What shall I make for dinner tonight?" Also by planning ahead you will cut down on those drive-throughs. Think about cutting that bill from $10-$15 at the burger joint to between $4-5 at home.

  10. Cut out any extra services you have in your home (temporarily)-Do you have a lady who cleans your house? Someone who cuts your grass? A regular baby-sitting date? These are tough things to do without if you are used to it, but could you do without it for just a little while? Or cut down to using the service just half the time. Could you clean those carpets yourself with a rental from the supermarket? Save, Save Save!

On top of all these things, find ways to generate extra money by collecting cans, baby-sitting, tutoring, whatever you can do. You may not reach your total vacation expenditure, but these strategies will help provided you remember to squirrel away what you've saved. If you buy a pair of jeans for $1.00 at a yard sale then write a check to your vacation fund for the other $18.00(or more) you would have spent at the store.

Families need vacations to rest and rejuvenate from the busy lives we lead. Take a small one or a big one, but try to find a way to take a vacation!

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Thursday, August 16, 2007

Step 6 (Your net worth and financial record)

The first part of this lesson focuses on your net worth and how you own property. The second part will help you collect and organize your very important financial records.

In the first part of this lesson you will focus on your net worth and how you own property. The second part of the lesson will help you collect and organize your very important financial records.


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Net Worth

Keeping Records in Order

Benefits of a Record-Keeping System

What Records Do YOU Need to Keep?


Where to Keep Your Records

Mastering Your Records

Where Are Your Valuable Papers?

Action Steps for Lesson 6

Sources and References

The End!


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Step 5 (Develope your budget)

Guidelines and worksheets for developing a written budget are the focus of this lesson. The guidelines and tools are intended to help you actually "plan" future use of income so that you are in better control of day-to-day and longer-term finances.

When asked how much money was enough, the rich man replied, "Just a little bit more."

Most people feel no matter what their income, they need more money to meet their expenses. However, more money is not always the answer. The key lies in how you plan and then, actually spend your money.

The following practices may signal real money problems just "around the next bend." Do you:

  • dip into savings to pay current bills?
  • pay only the minimum amount due each month on charge accounts?
  • delay payment of some bills you normally would have paid on time?
  • borrow to pay for items you used to buy with cash?
  • take out new loans to pay old ones or to get lower monthly payments?
  • not know exactly where your money goes?
  • have less than 3 months’ expenses in an emergency fund?


Even if you answered "Yes" to all of the above, don’t give up hope! You can learn ways to get more from your dollars, have greater satisfaction from your spending, and set aside money to pay bills when they are due. Of course, you must first come to grips with the fact that you have a certain amount of money available to you and you are going to live within those limits. Although this may seem an impossible task, most people really can do it.

The secret lies in knowing where you are now, where you want to go in the future, and making a plan to get there. It’s similar to charting your route to a new and unfamiliar vacation spot. You just have to figure out which roads take you to your final destination-in this case, your financial goals. Think of it as directing your dollars to reach your dreams.

A successful budget often requires difficult decisions and cooperation of all who spend the family money. Consider a few guiding principles:

  • Gather the entire household together and review the financial goals you set in Step 1.
  • What needs to happen to reach them? It is very important that everyone affected by the plan has some say in it.
  • Together, decide what each person will do to help control the family spending. Review your Personal Plan and Commitment to Reduce Spending from Lesson 3. Agree within the family that everyone will take turns having their wants met but must also be willing to give up something as well. Encourage, support, and show appreciation for one another’s efforts.
  • Provide every family member with a personal allowance if you can. The amount must be fair, but is not as important as the freedom to spend it without answering to anyone.
  • Learn and practice sound decision-making and shopping skills to get the most for your money.
  • Make it a habit to save something, no matter how small, from every paycheck.
  • Learn to live within your income and keep your credit under control.

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Spending Patterns
Six Steps to Your
Balanced Budget

YOU are a fixed expense:
Pay Yourself First!

Action Steps for Lesson 5
For More Information
Sources and References







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Step 4 (Stop spending leaks)

This step will help you examine your spending habits to see if any problems exist. Suggestions are given for changing spending practices and habits. An agreement is included to help you and other family members commit to a personal plan to reduce spending so funds can be used to reach important goals set in step 1.

Did you find that it took a lot of time to gather the information and records used in Step 2?
With good records, you will have easier access to spending information for future planning.
This lesson concentrates on finding spending leaks in your budget and looks at what can be done about them. You will be referring to the Spending Log/Dollar Tracker you started in Step 1.

Does your paycheck always seem to run out before the end of the month? Is it possible you could be wasting $10, $15, $25, or even more a month? If you said "Yes," then it’s time for you to take a look at your spending habits and also those of others in the household.

If you have answered "NO" to any of these questions, it means that there are some spending leaks. You may be able to stop the leaks by improving your shopping habits.

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What’s the Problem?
Action Steps for Lesson 4
Ten Spending Leak Plugs
Sources and References
Changing a Habit

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Step 3 (How much credit can you afford?)

The focus in this lesson is on the pros and cons of using various types of consumer credit, wise credit management, and the importance of your credit history. Some checklists will help you determine if you have some credit problems, and worksheets help you compare some credit alternatives.

Consumer credit is a way of using future income to buy the goods and services you want today. Consumer credit can be obtained from a variety of sources including banks, credit unions, finance companies, many retailers, and service providers such as utility companies and physicians. In addition, some investors may be able to tap their investment accounts or retirement accounts. Policyholders who have a cash-value life insurance policy can obtain loans based on the cash value built up in the policy. Pawnshops, check cashers, and rapid-refund services are some of the "alternative lenders" that extend credit.

When used wisely, credit can be a valuable financial tool. It is often more convenient to use and easier to carry than cash. Credit also offers some valuable consumer protections. However, when used carelessly, credit can cause serious financial problems. You could owe more than you can repay and damage your credit rating.

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Types of Credit
Do You Want to Use Credit?
Credit History
How Do You Establish Credit?
Choosing a Credit Card
Can I Afford to Use More Credit?
Recognizing and Dealing with
Credit Problems

Avoid Credit Card Blues
All Plastic Is Not Credit
Purchasing Options
Be Credit Wise
Action Steps for Lesson 4
For More Information on
Consumer Credit



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Step 2 (Where does your money go?)

This lesson discusses cash flow, income, and expenses. There are worksheets on which to write critical information about your income, what you owe (your credit use), and types of expenses (fixed, regular flexible, and occasional) so that you have a better picture of your current financial standing.

Do you know where your money goes? You may say, "House payments, car loan, utility bills, and food." But after that, things begin to get a bit fuzzy. You are not sure where the rest of it goes. Right?

Now that you have set your goals in step 1, the next step is to learn where your money is being spent. Your own personalized plan will be built on your goals and spending patterns in step 5. No matter how you feel about paperwork, it MUST be done. Spending information is essential for making financial decisions.

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What Do You Owe?
The Bottom Line
What is Cash Flow?
Action Steps for Lesson 2
Home Account Book

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First step (How important to manage money is)

This lesson focuses on individual and family values about money. It gives you some suggestions about ways to talk with your partner and family about money matters. You are asked to think about and develop some financial goals for the future. There also are suggestions and tools to help you start tracking your expenses.

Wouldn’t it be great to win the lottery or inherit a fortune and suddenly have enough money to pay off all your debts and enjoy being rich for the rest of your life! If we are realistic, it is not likely to happen. And even if the dream came true, you would probably find that having a lot of money does not end financial concerns. Even millionaires need to know how to manage money.


Money management skills and good practices are needed no matter how much or how little one has. Financial planning is important. While it’s hard to think about planning for the future when pay day is a week away and your wallet and checkbook are empty, you can learn to manage dollars carefully.

Manage Your Money will help you:

  • Know what you want to do with money.
  • Know where your money goes.
  • Know how to save money for your goals.
  • Plan your spending in advance.
  • Know your credit limits and how to keep control.

  • Manage Your Money is about stretching and managing money. step 1 begins with an understanding of yourself, your co-spender, and how you feel about money.

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    What’s Important to You?
    Action Steps for Lesson 1
    Don’t Clash Over Cash
    Sources and References
    What Do You Want to Do With Your Money?

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